Iran has pushed back against a US-backed peace initiative to end the ongoing conflict, describing the proposal as “excessive” while laying down its own conditions for a ceasefire, signalling fresh uncertainty over any near-term resolution to the war.
According to Iranian state media, a senior official said Tehran has outlined five key conditions, including a complete end to hostilities “across all fronts” and payment of reparations. The response comes after reports that the US, under Donald Trump, shared a 15-point proposal with Iran through Pakistan, which is acting as an intermediary.
While the US plan has not been made public, multiple reports suggest it includes a demand that Iran dismantle its nuclear programme in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions. The proposal has drawn scepticism from Tehran, with conflicting signals emerging over its official stance.
News agency reports indicate that Iran’s initial reaction has been “not positive”, suggesting the proposal is still under review. However, Iran’s state-run Press TV claimed the plan has already been rejected outright, with Tehran presenting a counter-framework. At the same time, the semi-official Fars News Agency reported that Iran sees little logic in entering ceasefire talks at this stage.
The mixed messaging has created confusion over whether diplomatic engagement is still possible. Pakistan, which has reportedly conveyed the 15-point US proposal, is yet to issue an official statement, though global agencies say it is awaiting Tehran’s formal response.
On the US side, there are signs of parallel diplomatic and military moves. The Pentagon has confirmed the deployment of additional American ground troops to the Middle East, without disclosing specific locations, underscoring continued tensions in the region.
At the same time, diplomatic efforts appear to be gathering pace. According to US media reports, Vice President JD Vance may travel to Pakistan or Turkey for talks, although plans remain fluid.
An Israeli minister, commenting on the US proposal, described it as “beautiful on paper” but expressed doubts about Iran’s willingness to accept it.
With both sides holding firm positions and signals from Tehran remaining inconsistent, prospects for a ceasefire remain uncertain. However, indications that back channel discussions could begin as early as this weekend offer a glimmer of hope for de-escalation.