Sensex extends four-day rally; ₹2 lakh-crore rise in investor wealth

The Sensex has rallied more than 1,800 points over the past four trading sessions, while the Nifty has climbed about 565 points, a gain of roughly 2.4 percent.
Sensex extends four-day rally; 
₹2 lakh-crore rise in investor wealth
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Indian equities continued their winning streak for a fourth straight session on Monday, with benchmark indices climbing to fresh highs as improving monsoon conditions, renewed foreign investor buying and easing global concerns boosted market sentiment. The rally added more than ₹2 lakh-crore to investors' wealth in a single trading session, reinforcing confidence ahead of the corporate earnings season.

The benchmark indices also benefited from relatively stable crude oil prices and expectations that earnings growth will strengthen in the second half of the financial year.

Markets close firmly higher

The Sensex gained 521 points (0.67 percent) to close at 78,285, while the Nifty 50 rose 160 points (0.66 percent) to finish at 24,430, comfortably above the 24,400 mark.

Broader markets also ended in positive territory.

  • Nifty Midcap 100 gained 0.45 percent

  • Nifty Smallcap 100 advanced 0.75 percent

With Monday's gains, the Sensex has rallied more than 1,800 points over the past four trading sessions, while the Nifty has climbed about 565 points, a gain of roughly 2.4 percent.

Investors richer by ₹2 lakh-crore

The rally lifted the total market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies to ₹482 lakh-crore, up from ₹480 lakh-crore in the previous session.

Over the four-session rally, investors have added nearly ₹8 lakh-crore in wealth, with the BSE's total market value rising from ₹474 lakh-crore at the end of June.

What supported the rally?

Several factors combined to improve investor confidence.

  • Revival of the southwest monsoon, easing concerns over the rural economy

  • Return of foreign institutional investors as net buyers in July

  • Stable Brent crude prices around $72 a barrel

  • Reduced geopolitical tensions

  • Expectations that the US Federal Reserve may avoid aggressive interest rate increases after softer US economic data

  • Hopes of stronger corporate earnings in the second half of the financial year

According to NSDL data, foreign portfolio investors bought Indian equities worth ₹708 crore until July 3, indicating improving overseas sentiment towards Indian markets.

Sectoral performance

Most sectoral indices ended higher, with buying concentrated in domestic demand-driven sectors.

Top gainers

  • Realty: +1.81 percent

  • Consumer Durables: +1.48 percent

  • Auto: +1.36 percent

  • Oil & Gas: +1.12 percent

  • Metal: +0.98 percent

  • Bank: +0.61 percent

  • Financial Services: +0.44 percent

Sectors under pressure

  • Media: -0.95 percent

  • PSU Bank: -0.88 percent

  • IT: -0.59 percent

Top gainers

  • HDFC Bank

  • Hindalco

  • ONGC

Top losers

  • Kotak Mahindra Bank

  • Max Healthcare Institute

  • TCS

Rupee weakens

Despite the strength in equities, the rupee weakened by 20 paise to close at ₹95.38 against the US dollar.

Outlook

Market sentiment remains constructive as easing global risks, lower crude oil prices, improving foreign fund flows and expectations of stronger corporate earnings continue to support Indian equities. Investors will now turn their attention to the upcoming June-quarter earnings season, which is expected to determine whether the market's current momentum can be sustained.

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