The probe into PaLM2 reflects a new trend in Europe, where regulators are increasingly scrutinising the practices of major tech companies over AI and data privacy.

The ECJ determined that Apple had unfairly benefited from loopholes in Ireland's tax regime, necessitating the substantial back payment to the Irish government

The European Union accused Microsoft of antitrust violations for bundling Teams with Office, giving unfair advantage over Slack. It faces potential fine if found guilty. It had previously paid $2.4 billion in EU antitrust fines for similar practices.